Realty Daily

Arash Kardanpoor asked:


According to WikiPedia, Real Estate is:

Real estate is a legal term (in some jurisdictions, notably in the USA, United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia) that encompasses land along with anything permanently affixed to the land, such as buildings, specifically property that is fixed in location Real estate law is the body of regulations and legal codes which pertain to such matters under a particular jurisdiction. Real estate is often considered synonymous with real property (also sometimes called realty), in contrast with personal property (also sometimes called chattel or personality under chattel law or personal property law).

However, in some situations the term “real estate” refers to the land and fixtures together, as distinguished from “real property,” referring to ownership rights of the land itself. [clarification needed]

The terms real estate and real property are used primarily in common law, while civil law jurisdictions refer instead to immovable property.

How to Find a Real Estate Agent in a Tight Market:

Step1

Most articles in step one is going to tell you to get a referral. That’s nice if you happen to be moving somewhere that you know someone, but in a lot of situations, this simply isn’t the case. The main two pitfalls with referrals are:

Step2

Go to the web. It is very important in the internet age that your real estate agent be web savvy, so the web will be your first stop in researching a good agent. All of the major real estate companies allow you to search online for real estate agents.

Step3

Once you find the agents on the web, you will be bombarded with a plethora of acronyms like GRI, ABR, and NAR. Here is a quick guide to sorting them out and what will be most useful to you.

And … These are some suggestion steps for you

Real Estate Agent?! Who is this? What it do?

Again according to WikiPedia: Real estate broker or Real estate is:

A real estate broker is a term in the United States and Canada which describes a party who acts as an intermediary between sellers and buyers of real estate (or real property as it is known elsewhere) and attempts to find sellers who wish to sell and buyers who wish to buy. In the United States, the relationship was originally established by reference to the English common law of agency with the broker having a fiduciary relationship with his clients.

Estate agent is the term used in the United Kingdom to describe a person or organization whose business is to market real estate on behalf of clients, but there are significant differences between the actions and liabilities of brokers and estate agents in each country. Beyond the US, other countries take markedly different approaches to the marketing and selling of real property.

In the US, real estate brokers and their salespersons (commonly called “real estate agents” or, in some states, “brokers”) assist sellers in marketing their property and selling it for the highest possible price under the best terms. When acting as a Buyer’s agent with a signed agreement (or, in many cases, verbal agreement, although a broker may not be legally entitled to his commission unless the agreement is in writing), they assist buyers by helping them purchase property for the lowest possible price under the best terms. Without a signed agreement, brokers may assist buyers in the acquisition of property but still represent the seller and the seller’s interests.

In most jurisdictions in the United States, a person is required to have a license in order to receive remuneration for services rendered as a real estate broker. Unlicensed activity is illegal, but buyers and sellers acting as principals in the sale or purchase of real estate are not required to be licensed. In some states, lawyers are allowed to handle real estate sales for compensation without being licensed as brokers or agents.

Real Estate Investment:

Real Estate Investment is now treated as a major case of capital budgeting by using state-of-the-art investment analysis which incorporates the future stream of income it may generate and the associated risk adjustments. It has been the highlight of the investment literature since the 1970’s when investment theorists extended techniques such as probability, time value of money and utility into its analysis.

Real estate is basically defined as immovable property such as land and everything permanently attached to it like buildings. Real property as opposed to personal or movable property is characterized by the right to transfer the title to the land whereas title to personal property can be retained. The investment in real estate essentially depends on the risks associated with it, that is to say, even if the venture succeeds when the future stream of income will accrue to the investor and the alternative investment opportunities. Real estate investment can be attractive if viewed as a business opportunity; it can generate rental income, using it as collateral to secure a loan for a business venture, to offset otherwise taxable income through cash savings on tax-deductible interest rate losses, or simply from the profits garnered from its resale. Notable, in this context is the gains reaped by real estate speculators who trade in real estate futures (by buying and selling purchase options).

A.K



Jessie

Robert Shumake asked:


Investing in income property can be a great way to increase your capital. But for many people, investing in real estate, especially commercial and industrial real estate is just out of reach from the financial point of view. But what if you could join forces with other small investors and large investments in commercial real estate in the group? With Real Estate Investment Trust, you can do it!

REIT means Real Estate Investment Trust, and is sometimes referred to as "real estate holdings." Real estate investment trust is a companie that owns and manages a portfolio of real estate and mortgages. Anyone can buy shares of the REIT. Real estate investment trust offers the benefits of real estate without the headaches or expense of the landlord. Said another way the investor has the benefits of real estate ownership with no management role in the toilets and tenants.

Real Estate Investment Trust of certain types offers great benefits of liquidity and diversity. In contrast to the actual ownership of real estate, these measures can be quickly and easily sold. And because you invest in a portfolio of real estate, rather than one building, it comes with less financial risk.

Real Estate Investment Trust was created in the sixties when Congress decided that small investors should also be able to invest in large-scale, income-generating properties. It was found to be the best way to make it a model of investment in other sectors - the purchase of shares.

The company must distribute at least ninety percent of their taxable income to shareholders each year as a Real Estate Investment Trust. Most Real Estate Investment Trust pays out one hundred percent of their taxable income in dividend distributions. To maintain its status as a pass-through entity, Real Estate Investment Trust dividends are paid to shareholders annually.

From 1880 to the 1930’s, a similar provision in place, which allows investors to avoid double taxation - paying taxes as private and business - were convinced, because they do not pay income tax if the income is distributed to beneficiaries. It was abolished in the nineteen thirties, when the passive investments are taxed at the corporate level, as well as part of the profit tax. Real estate investment trust supporters were not able to change the law to overturn the decision within thirty years. Due to high demand for real estate funds, President Eisenhower signed the nineteen sixty Real Estate Investment Trust as a REIT tax pass-through entities.

The company must comply with all other requirements to qualify as a real estate investment trust and to win passage of a person. They should:

1. Be structured as corporation, business trust, or similar association

2. Be managed by a board of directors or trustees

3. Offer fully transferable stock shares

4. Have at least one hundred shareholders

5. Pay dividends of at least ninety percent of the REIT’s taxable income

6. Have no more than fifty percent of its shares held by five or fewer individuals during the last half of each taxable year

7. Hold at least seventy five percent of total investment assets in real estate

8. Have no more than twenty percent of its assets consist of stocks in taxable real estate investment trust subsidiaries

9. Derive at least seventy five percent of gross income from rents or mortgage interest

At least ninety five percent of a real estate investment trust gross income must come from financial investments (in other words, it must pass the ninety five-percent income test). These include rents, dividends, interest and capital gains. In addition, at least seventy five percent of its income must come from certain real estate sources (the seventy five percent income test), including rents from real property, gains from the sale or other disposition of real property, and income and gain derived from foreclosure of property.

This article was written by Robert Shumake, CEO of Inheritance Capital Group, LLC and founder of http://reitbuyer.com/ an online service for people who wish to invest in real estate without the headaches and liability exposure that go with being a landlord. Visit Robert’s website to learn more about Real Estate Investment Trust.



Clinton

Real Estate Advisor asked:


Below is general discussion of various factors impacting property taxes in San Diego, California. The reader should consult their tax advisor for definitive guidance about property tax issues and not rely soley on the informaton below.

Property tax rates are capped in California due to the passage of Proposition 13 in 1978 (”Prop 13″). Prop 13 was a ballot measure approved by the voters of California to limit property tax increases. The legislation also mandated that any future increases in property tax rates have the support of two-thirds of the Legislature for approval. This provision dramatically limited the ability of the legislature to increase taxes.

The property tax rate in California is 1% of the assessed value of real estate, plus any bonds, fees and special charges. Properties can only be reassessed when there is a change in ownership or when new construction is completed. Unless one of these reassessment conditions exists, Prop 13 allows for annual increases of up to 2% of a property’s value.

The passage of Prop 13 dramatically limited the legislatures ability to increase taxes. Despite this, municipalities desired a mechanism to subsidize the building of infrastructure for new developments, so in 1982, the Capital Facilities Act was passed. The act is better known by its legislative authors, Senator Henry Mello and Assemblyman Mike Roos (i.e. Mell-Roos Assessment).

According to the San Diego County Assessor, “Mello-Roos districts are established by local governments at the request of a developer to finance specific public facilities and services such as schools, roads and libraries. Mello-Roos districts were authorized by state law in 1982. This law allows any public agency to establish a Mello-Roos district, which then can issue the necessary tax-exempt bonds and impose fees to pay off these bonds.” Communities or districts that impose a Mello-Roos fee are distributed throughout the County but are most common is large new subdivisions.

In addition to the 1% tax rate allowed by Prop 13, Mello-Roos fees are a separate charge on the property tax bill. The duration of Mello-Roos fees are linked to the amount of time needed to pay off the bond, which is typically 20-25 years. Mello-Roos fees range from $174 to over $3000 annually, and the average fee for San Diego communities was $1,488 in 2006.

To get a general idea about the amount of property taxes you would owe annually on a property, multiply the purchase price of the property by 1.2%. For example, if you purchased a $400,000 home, your annual tax due would be around $4,800, plus special assessments (if applicable), and Mello-Roos fees (if applicable).

Consumers should be aware that tax rates for a particular area can increase as news bonds are added or decrease if bonds are paid off. In addition, Special Asssessments (if any) for new infrastructure can also impact tax rates.

When considering the purchase of real estate, single-family homes, condominiums or townhomes in San Diego (particularly in newer communities), propspective buyers should find out if the property has Mello-Ross or other Special Assessment fees, how long these fees will continue, and if the fees increase annually.

Over 1 million tax bills are sent out every year in San Diego County by the County Tax Collector. The tax period in San Diego covers the period from July 1st to June 30th. The amount owed is based on the assessed value of the property as of January 1st. The tax bill is mailed out in September or early October, and is due in two equal installments; first payment is due December 10th and the second payment is due April 10th. State law does not allow for extensions to pay the tax bill and late payments are subject to a penalty of 18% APR. For those wishing to pay by credit card, the Discover Card is the only option at this time.

For more information about property tax issues in San Diego or to obtain a definative answer to your property tax questions, contact the San Diego County Assessor or your tax professional.



Monica

puppychow asked:


I am selling some real estate and now need to stop the sale. As the seller can I stop the sale? We are in the option period right now.
Thank you for the answers - not what I wanted to hear… when I say option period, the buyer is still deciding if they want to back out or not. I extended the option period for them to think it over some more but now I want to cancel.

Tracy

eldhose98 asked:


I am planning to buy a home around $700K in New York City. I’m wondering if I will save any money by becoming a licensed real estate agent/broker (I realize I have to take the test and pass) and then purchasing the home for myself. I would think that by doing this, I would save the broker commission that I would otherwise be paying another real estate agent/broker. Is this a valid assumption? Please provide any information about this. Thanks a lot.

Albert

JustAsking asked:


Totally new to the real estate game. I can’t seem to do an effective search in Google to get me good sites.

Marie

Nick Cifonie asked:


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Gloria

Bailey Smith asked:


Are you already working as a real estate agent or working in a real estate office? Do you want to get a better job in real estate or maybe open your own real estate office or consulting business? Getting a Real Estate bachelor’s degree can help you accomplish your professional goals in real estate. A Real Estate bachelor’s degree is a new course of study that schools are offering now mostly to real estate professionals who want to take their real estate careers to the next level. With the housing market in a slump right now a lot of real estate agents are looking for ways to take their careers in a different direction while still using all the valuable experience they have gained in real estate. A Real Estate bachelor’s degree is a good degree to have if you want to open up your real estate career options. Most Real Estate bachelor degree programs focus on teaching fundamentals of business as well as specific real estate topics like how to appraise property, marketing, real estate management, property law and more. Once you have a Real Estate bachelor’s degree you can open your own real estate office or you can open your own consulting office and work with other real estate agents to give them expert advice. You can also become a property appraiser or go into real estate management. Once you have a Real Estate bachelor’s degree you could even teach courses for other real estate agents or develop your own real estate agent training program. There are a lot of job possibilities that come with having a Real Estate bachelor’s degree.

If you are new to the real estate field then getting a Real Estate bachelor’s degree can help you get a better understanding of the real estate industry and can give you the knowledge you need to get established as a reputable real estate professional. Lots of people choose to go into real estate as a second career so if you have been in the working world for awhile but want to switch careers getting a Real Estate bachelor’s degree is a great way to see what the real estate industry is really like and to see if you want to pursue a career in real estate. Since having a Real Estate bachelor’s degree gives you a lot of choices when it comes to areas of specialization within the real estate industry it’s possible that you could find an area of the real estate industry to work in that will also use your skill set and experience from your previous career. If you have any previous business experience at all that experience will definitely help you when it comes to starting a new career in real estate although the education that you get when you pursue a Real Estate bachelor’s degree will also be crucial to starting a new career in real estate. Most Real Estate bachelor degree programs are offered online so that you can attend classes and do course work when it’s convenient for you.



Jerome

Joshua Geary asked:


The newest buzzword to hit the world of real estate investment is: Real Estate Notes. Now, real estate notes themselves aren’t new, they’ve been around. But the awareness of them as viable investment vehicles is a new trend that is a direct result of recent drops happening in the real estate market. Real Estate notes are a dose of ‘hot’ in recent ‘cool’ times.

Smart real estate investors always keep a close eye out for any changes in the real estate market and act quickly to make the wise investment decisions necessary to avoid disastrous financial losses. You too can now benefit from what these; investment-gurus have come to know about real estate backed notes.

Real Estate Notes Provide Passive Cash Flow:

Real estate backed notes can have a high rate of return if structured properly, and are more secure than most other well-known investment strategies. A real estate note can be used to earn what has been coined as passive-income or passive cash flow by marketers and investors. Simply put, this means you will earn dividends on your investments in real estate notes without having to do much else other than writing a check for your note and voila the money starts flowing in month after month like clockwork. Not a bad, but it gets better. Since the money is earned passively through a real estate investment, you benefit again at tax time. Gains earned by real estate note investments are taxed at low 15% capital gains tax rates. Do you know of any other investment strategy that allows you to make money passively and at a flat 15% tax rate? Nothing like real estate notes has hit the real estate world yet, so until or unless it does, real estate notes are the way to go if you want to put real cash and profit into your pocket: month after month, year after year.

If you’re not content with sitting idle and watching your investment grow without any help on your part, or you want to increase your dividend earnings even further, there are things you can do to achieve this. You can always make cosmetic and well as functional improvements to the real estate property listed on your real estate note and really pump the value of the property and your real estate notes to new heights. This will not only increase the dividend-earning potential of your real estate notes. This also works to your benefit should you want to sell off a portion of your real estate note, or sell the note off completely because its increased value will put more money in your pocket. You can use your windfall to re-invest in more real estate notes or use some of it to buy real estate notes and a portion of it to fund a college education for your child.

Real Estate Note Liquidity:

Unlike selling real property, real estate notes have built in liquidity. In most cases, you don’t have worry that if you hold a real estate note and wanted to sell it quickly, that it would be hard to find buyers for it. Wise real estate investors are always looking to buy more real estate notes because they know what valuable, income-earning vehicles they are.

Self Directed 401k/IRA Notes:

Did you know you can use your 401K or self directed IRA retirement accounts that you either implemented through an employee-employer plan, or opened up yourself, to fund the purchasing of real estate notes? Many people are dipping into their retirement accounts because they have learned that real estate notes offers them the ability to increase the dividends usually earned through such retirement accounts, securely and reliably.

Will you be among the wisest of real estate investors and look into the viability of real estate notes as an investment strategy to best increase the dividend-earning power of your retirement money? The internet provides you with access to all of the information you need to learn how real estate notes can help you to retire-in-style without the risks unlike so many of the other investment opportunities out there today.

Let’s recap the benefits of real estate backed notes:

1. Passive income

2. Secured by real estate

3. Taxed at low capital gains 15%

4. They can purchase with 401k or IRA funds.

Real Estate Notes: maybe your ‘hot’ ticket to financial success in ‘cool’ times.



Dora

Real Estate Advisor asked:


The Golden Hill region is located near Downtown San Diego County, California. The community is located between Interstates 5 and 15, just south of the famous Balboa Park.

For the period observed (January through July 2006 compared against January through July 2005), the number of homes sold remained relatively consistent. Approximately 74 single-family homes sold in 2006 and 76 homes sold in 2005.

One method to analyze pricing trends for a particular community is to evaluate the median and average price of homes for a particular month, and compare that data against the same period last year. What follows is a comparison of the median price and average price of homes for the past seven months (January through July 2006), compared against the data for the corresponding time period in 2005.

The median price of homes represents the point at which half the homes are above a particular price point, and half the homes are below a particular price point. The average price of homes is calculated by adding up the sales price of all homes sold in a particular month, and dividing that value by the number of homes sold.

The median price of homes in July 2006 was $572,000, compared to $425,000 in July 2005, which represents a 34.6% increase. The average price of homes in July 2006 was $551,875, compared to $466,636 in July 2005, which represents a 19.5% increase. Approximately 8 homes sold in July 2006 and 11 in July 2005. In summary, there was an upward price trend in July 2006 compared to the same period last year.

The median price of homes in June 2006 was $451,500, compared to $540,000 in June 2005, which represents a 16.4% drop. The average price of homes in June 2006 was $457,600, compared to $514,846 in June 2005, which represents an 11.1% decline. Approximately 10 homes sold in June 2006 and 13 in June 2005. In summary, there was a downward price trend in June 2006 compared to the same period last year.

The median price of homes in May 2006 was $500,000, compared to $430,000 in May 2005, which represents a 13.9% increase. The average price of homes in May 2006 was $545,067, compared to $465,727 in May 2005, which represents a 10.5% increase. Approximately 15 homes sold in May 2006 and 11 in May 2005. In summary, there was an upward price trend in May 2006 compared to the same period last year.

The median price of homes in April 2006 was $442,500, compared to $510,000 in April 2005, which represents an 8.3% drop. The average price of homes in April 2006 was $448,071, compared to $512,067 in April 2005, which represents a 10.9% decline. Approximately 14 homes sold in April 2006 and 15 in April 2005. In summary, there was a downward price trend in April 2006 compared to the same period last year.

The median price of homes in March 2006 was $415,250, compared to $437,500 in March 2005, which represents an 8.2% decrease. The average price of homes in March 2006 was $451,886, compared to $428,375 in March 2005, which represents a 5.5% increase. Approximately 14 homes sold in March 2006 and 12 in March 2005. The data was mixed for March 2006, as the median price dropped and the average price increased from the same time last year.

The median price of homes in February 2006 was $452,500, compared to $512,500 in February 2005, which represents a 6.7% drop. The average price of homes in February 2006 was $483,128, compared to $503,625 in February 2005, which represents a 1.7% decline. About 8 homes sold in February 2006 and 8 in February 2005. In summary, there was a downward price trend in February 2006 compared to the same period last year.

The median price of homes was $455,000 in January 2006, compared to $500,000 in January 2005, which represents a 9% decline. The average price of homes in January 2006 was $446,280, compared to $467,483 in January 2005, which represents a 1.3% drop. Approximately 5 homes sold in January 2006 and 6 in January 2005. In summary, there was a downward price trend in January 2006 compared to the same period last year.

So what does the data tell us? Well, the data above does not reveal a consistent pattern. The home prices for May and July 2006 were up year-over-year in the range of 10% to 35% from the same period last year. However, prices were down 1% to 16% during January, February, April and June 2006, compared to the same time last year. The data for March 2006 was mixed, with the median price dropping 8.2%, and the average price increasing 5.5% for the same time last year. Given the ups and down described above, a longer period of evaluation is needed to determine if a clear pattern emerges. Contact an experienced Realtor to obtain additional insights about the pricing trends in the Golden Hill real estate market.



Phyllis